EFFECTIVENESS OF COMBINATION OF MASSAGE THERAPY AND MUSIC ON BREATHING FREQUENCY AND WEIGHT IN PREMATURE INFANTS

Siti Nur Umariyah Febriyanti, Eni Kusyati, Dwi Martasari

Abstract


Indonesia is listed at number 7 out of 10 countries with the highest infant mortality in the word based on WHO 2019 data. The most commond cause of infant mortality in Indonesia is low birth weight which can occur in premature babies. Vital sign are body parameters to assess the physiological function of the body’s vital organs or the body’s homeostatic mechanism. Various problems in premature infants include the risk of infection, difficulty breathing, hypothermia, poor sucking reflex, nutritional disorder, hypoglycemia, intracranial bleeding, meconium aspiration syndrome and hyperbilirubinemia. Premature babies are at risk for respiratory problems and impaired growth and development due to organ immaturity. Some interventions that can improve the health condition and growth and development of premature babies are massage therapy and music therapy.
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the combination of infant massage therapy and music on respiratory frequency and body weight in premature infants.
The research method is quantitative using a quasi experiment with one group pre and posttest without control design on 10 premature babies, giving a combination of massage and music therapy for 7 days.
The result of the Paired-sample t-Test showed p value 0,000 < 0,05 in respiratory frequency and p value 0,047 < 0,05 in body weight. These result indicate that the combination of massage therapy and music is effective on respiratory frequency and weight of premature babies.

Keywords


premature baby, weight, respiratory rate, music, massage therapy

Full Text:

PDF

References


Amellia, S. W. N. (2019). Asuhan Kebidanan Kasus Kompleks Maternal & Neonatal. Pustaka Baru Press.

Arifah, S. et al. (2013). Pengaruh kangaroo mother care (kmc) dua jam dan empat jam per hari terhadap kenaikan berat badan lahir rendah bayi preterm di rs pku muhammadiyah surakarta.

Aydin, D., & Yildiz, S. (2012). Effect of classical music on stress among preterm infants in a neonatal intensive care unit. HealthMED, 6(9), 3176–3182.

Bayomi, R. O. &, & El-Nagger, S. N. (2015). Effect of applying massage therapy on physical, physiological and behavioral states of premature neonates. Journal of Nursing and Education and Practice, 5(10), 12–19.

Efendi, D. et al. (2019). The Effects of Music Therapy on Vital Signs, Feeding, and Sleep in Premature Infants. NurseLine Journal, 4(1), 31–36.

Emaliyawati, E. et al. (2018). Pengaruh Terapi Musik Lullaby Terhadap Heart Rate, Respiration Rate, Saturasi Oksigen Pada Bayi Prematur. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 5(3).

Gultom, D. Y. (2015). Efektifitas Pijat Bayi terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Bayi Prematur di Ruang Perinatologi Rumah Sakit Imelda Medan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda, 1(1), 28–34.

Hanum, S. &, Hasanah, O., & Elita, V. (2014). Gambaran Morbiditas Bayi dengan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. Riau University.

Hartatik, D., & Yuliaswati, E. (2013). Pengaruh Umur Kehamilan pada Bayi Baru Lahir dengan Kejadian Asfiksia di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Gaster, 10(1), 71–76.

Hastuti, D. &, & Juhaeriah, J. (2016). Efek Stimulasi Taktil Kinestetik erhadap Perkembangan Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 4(1).

Lathifah, U., Hartini, S., & Solechan, A. (2015). PERBEDAAN BERAT BADAN PADA BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) YANG DIBERI TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK DAN YANG DIBERI TERAPIMUSIK LULLABY DI RSUD H. SOEWONDO KENDAL. Karya Ilmiah.

Maharani, S., Sukowati, F., & Ulfiana, E. (2017). Pengaruh Kombinasi Pijat Bayi Dengan Musik Klasik Mozart Terhadap Berat Badan Dan Kualitas Tidur Bayi Usia 3-6 Bulan. Jurnal Kebidanan, 6(13), 57–63.

Mahayana, S. A. S., Chundrayetti, E., & Yulistini, Y. (2015). Faktor Risiko yang Berpengaruh terhadap Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 4(3).

Moelyo, A. G., & Dkk. (2019). Buku Pedoman Keterampilan Klinis. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret.

Nur, S., Febriyanti, U., Munjilah, W., Maryaningtyas, N. N., & Hudhariani, R. N. (2020). The Effect of Baby Massage Toward the Development of Three Months Baby. 436(May 2019), 713–716.

Nurhudariani, R., Ratnasari, Y. D., Sonhaji, S., & Febriyanti, S. N. U. (2021). Efektivitas Baby Massage Dan Baby Gym Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Bayi Usia 3-6 Bulan. Jurnal SMART Kebidanan, 8(1), 6–12.

Octavia, R., & Fairuza, F. (2020). Hubungan Prematuritas Dan Paritas Dengan Kejadian BBLR Di Rumah Sakit Kencana Serang Tahun 2019. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Delima, 4(1), 83–87.

Putri, A. (2016). Pijat dan Senam untuk Bayi dan Balita. Genius Publiser.

Sari, E. N., & Khotimah, S. (2020). Asuhan kebidanan Neonatus, Bayi dan Balita. In Media.

Sarinengsih, Y., & Dirgahayu, I. (2021). Efektifitas PMK (Perawatan Metode Kanguru) Disertai Terapi Musik Klasik dengan Nesting Disertai Terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Berat Badan BBLR di RSUD Majalaya. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel, 14(2), 113–118.

Sumawidayanti, M. W., Sulisnadewi, N. L. K., & Suntari, N. L. P. Y. (2015). PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK MOZART TERHADAP BERAT BADAN PADA BAYI BBLR DI RUANG PERINATOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT WANGAYA. Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing, 3(3).

Vasra, E., & Dkk. (2018). Kebidanan Teori dan Asuhan Volume 2. EGC.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33666/jitk.v14i1.545

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

  
 Published by : Widya Husada Semarang University | ISSN : 2086-8510 (Print) | ISSN : 2655-5875 (Online)
  

INDEXED BY
 
MAP LOCATION